Progressive Rock

(info thereon and archives thereof)

I discovered progressive rock around the same time I discovered all the other bands from the late 60s/early 70s that I enjoy: My college and graduate school years were often spent listening to Jethro Tull, King Crimson, Yes, and Roxy Music. I even discovered Marillion at the tail end of the 80s. I enjoyed the lengthy tracks which explored their ideas and themes in depth and from many different angles, and which broke out of the standard pop music song structures.

It wasn't until around the year 2000 that I really got into prog, though, when I heard This Strange Engine by Marillion. Not long after, I came across Aural Moon and started listening to it from time to time. Through it, I discovered both Jadis and Transatlantic, and then it was really off to the races, as I started buying a wide variety of prog from various sources, especially The Laser's Edge.

Years later, I've settled down into a habit of listening to a lot of neo-progressive bands, occasionally branching out into symphonic prog, progressive metal and prog-folk. Which certainly gives me plenty to listen to. I tend to just listen at home, at work, and in my car, and other than a couple of Tull concerts have yet to see any of these bands in person. But maybe someday!

If you're not already familiar with it, "progressive rock" is a term applied to a variety of popular music which consciously breaks with the traditions and structures of western popular music. ProgArchives.com has a good overview of the term, style, and varities. My perception os progressive rock is that it tends to be complex and challenging music, often with unusual or changing time signatures and keys, frequently with arrangements that juxtapose several different ideas into a single track (often giving the feel of a single track being multiple songs in one) or which explore one or two musical ideas in great depth. The prog genre contains many concept albums (some of which are excellent, others of which feel awkward and forced), and the musicianship tends to be at the high end of the skill range for popular music.

Why is it called "progressive rock"? I think because back in the early 1970s it was an effort to push popular music beyond its conventional boundaries, an effort very much inspired (I think) by The Beatles' later albums, especially Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band and Abbey Road. Today, many prog albums sound kind of "retro", so the term seems like a misnomer. But contemporary prog artists continue to move the sound forward, so there's always something fresh and exciting around the corner.

Some of my favorite progressive rock albums:

Laser’s Edge Christmas Sale

Progressive rock retailer The Laser’s Edge is having a Christmas sale, running from now through the end of the day tomorrow, Christmas day. (The Laser’s Edge is in New Jersey, so that’s probably midnight EST.) If progressive rock is your thing, I recommend running right over and buying some stuff.

I don’t write about my progressive rock interests as much as I’d hoped, but if you’re interested in checking out some of my favorites, I think you can’t go wrong with any of the following:

I’ve bought dozens of CDs from them over the years and have always been happy with their selection, prices, service and friendliness.

Modern Prog on iTunes

Huh. The iTunes Music Store has some introductory playlists for modern progressive rock that you can buy and download.

It’s a little strange that the lists contain no Spock’s Beard (which the iTMS does have) or Flower Kings (which it doesn’t). It seems like it focuses mainly on progressive metal. They may just be at the mercy of what’s available on the store, but it might also be the result of biases of whoever composed the list. Although to be fair there are a number of band listed with whom I’m unfamiliar, so maybe I shouldn’t talk.

Marillion: This Strange Engine

This is the album that set me on my current vector of progressive rock fandom.

I’d been a fan of Marillion in the 80s, having enjoyed the albums with Fish as the vocalist, but I felt they’d kind of lost their way with Brave. Meanwhile, I’d become less interested in popular music during the 1990s, and by the late 90s most of my music purchases were jazz. But all that changed when I found This Strange Engine in the used bin.

This album is widely disliked by Marillion fans, which I don’t understand at all since it seems more like the much-revered Fish-era albums than any other album produced during Steve Hogarth’s tenure as vocalist. Its arrangements and performances are tight and strong, with clear melodies and a great sound texture. The main complaint I hear is that it’s somehow more pop and less prog than earlier albums, yet it certainly seems no more pop to me than Misplaced Childhood or Clutching at Straws (both great albums). Neo-progressive groups like Marillion are all about fusing pop and prog anyway, and This Strange Engine is neo-prog at its best.

The album is bookended by two longer songs, which are also the standout tracks of the album: “Man of the Thousand Faces” is a really cool song whose first half is primarily acoustic - driven by guitar, piano and Hogarth’s vocals - and then segues into a loud, electric section, which chugs along to the sound of Pete Trewevas’ bass guitar. I’m not the biggest fan of Hogarth’s vocal style, but he has a strength and clarity on this track that really carries the song.

The title track closes the album. It’s reminiscent of Marillion’s earliest albums when keyboardist Mark Kelly would from time to time just be turned loose on his synthesizer, and he has a great solo here, as well as some of his more distinctive work mixed into the arrangement. I don’t think he’s ever sounded as good on the albums after this one. It opens with Hogarth speaking quietly over the opening notes before opening up into the initial melody, but it’s one of those prog tracks which cascades from one movement to the next across brief transitional moments, a common structure for a prog track but one which I know many people used to standard pop music structures find jarring or even pointless. Me, I love it, as it gives the band space for more ideas and more freedom to express those ideas. It ends with a repetitive melody which starts quietly and builds to the song’s climax, in much the same manner as the first track.

If “This Strange Engine” - the track - has a flaw, it’s that the last 15 minutes is dead air followed by a brief, pointless bit of laughter. I edited that part out when I loaded it into my MP3 library.

(I am, in general, not very attentive to lyrics when I listen to music. To me, the vocals are simply another instrument, and a lyric needs to have some je-ne-sais-quoi to grab my attention. Although the lyrics - generally by Hogarth or by lyricist John Helmer - are interesting at times, usually I just register that they seem evocative, which underscores the imaginative and often epic quality which I appreciate in progressive rock. So don’t look for insightful comments on the lyrics here - it’s the music that I enjoy.)

I tend to think of the other tracks as being shorter pieces sandwiched between these two monsters, but some of them are nearly as long as the 7-1/2 minute running time of “Man of a Thousand Faces”.

The up-tempo songs are a lot of fun: “80 Days” is a pretty straightforward song which maybe explains the pop leanings that some fans don’t like about this album. On the other hand, “An Accidental Man” is a nifty, up-tempo track with droning vocals over a neat guitar riff. The lyrics have a sharp feel which give the track an additional edge. “Hope For the Future” has a vaguely caribbean sound and some punchy horn backing, and is just fun to hear.

“One Fine Day” is a slower, melancholy track with some nice melodies - including a solid guitar solo - which I enjoy when the mood strikes me. “Memory of Water” is the other slow track, almost a cappella, which doesn’t have much in the way of melody and isn’t really my cup of tea. “Estonia” seems to be the best-loved track on the album by many other fans. I think it’s pretty good, very atmospheric, with moody synth work by Kelly and some nifty (what sounds like) Mandolin backing as well.

I never get tired of listening to this album. It may not be perfect, but its high are very high, and most of it is quite strong. If you know me and ever wonder what I enjoy about progressive rock, a lot of it is right here: Long tracks that develop one or more musical ideas at length and in depth, and complex, engaging arrangements.

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